Calculate European Union standard and reduced VAT rates and convert it to a non-euro currency

Calculate EU VAT at EU country's current VAT rates, with currency converter for EU member states which have not adopted the euro

When you need to charge VAT to your clients, or when you need to prepare VAT return claims, the calculator can be a useful tool. It allows you to quickly calculate VAT at respective European Union member state's standard and reduced rates. At the same time, you can convert charged VAT amount to member state's national currency (if it is not euro-based), applying the exchange rate published by the European Central Bank for specific date, i.e. for the specific tax period. For convinience, you can quickly select currency exchange rates on the last day of previous tax quarter, which is calculated automatically.

Just select specific EU state or select currency of a non-euro member state. The calculator will then provide you with current VAT rates and currency of that member state, so you can start calculating both net and gross price (VAT inclusive and VAT exclusive). Bellow you can see a list of current VAT rates for all EU member states.

The VAT calculator's currency exchange feature allows you to easily convert amounts to the world's highest valued currencies. You can select exchange rates at a specific date from the datepicker, and the values will also be automatically applied and calculated. If you need to see historical VAT rates, you can see it at VATapp.net's VAT rates history page.

VAT rates (fixed percentage of the taxable amount):

  • standard (no less than 15%)
  • reduced (no less than 5%)
  • super-reduced (special)
  • parking (special)

VAT return calendar quarters:

  • 1st quarter: January 1 - March 31
  • 2nd quarter: April 1 - May 31
  • 3rd quarter: June 1 - August 31
  • 4th quarter: September 1 - December 31
Due date: within 20 days following the end of the tax period covered by the return
Source: VAT Directive

Calculate EU VAT and convert currency if it is not euro-based

All currencies quoted against the euro (base currency)
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Disclaimer: This service is for illustrative purposes only. No guarantee is made for the accuracy of the data provided, and owner of this site is not liable for damage or loss of profits caused by the use of or inability to use information from this site. Consult a suitably qualified professional before making any decision.

List of reduced VAT rates applied to goods and services

Here you can find a list of categories of goods and services to which reduced rates can be applied, as well as those that can be exempted in accordance with the provisions of the VAT directive, namely Annex III of the VAT Directive . The list provided here is sourced from EC's Taxes in Europe (TEDB) database, and it is for informational purposes only, you should consult the source and experts in particular field before making any decisions.

Reduced VAT rates, situation on: 2022, source: Taxes in Europe (TEDB) database
CategoryCategory descriptionCommentsRateNomenclature codes (CN/CPA)

show rates for accommodation, foodstuff, cleaning, repairs, newspapers, events and other categories:

Current European Union VAT rates

Here is a list of all VAT rates applied in the EU countries, namely standard, reduced, super reduced and parking rate. There is also extra information provided, such as currency, country code and VAT name in local language for each member state. If you are interested in VAT history of particular EU country, you can check historical VAT rates.

EU VAT rates
No.CountryCountry codeCurrencyVAT native nameStandard rateReduced1 rateReduced2 rateSuper-reduced rateParking rate
1.Flag Austria AustriaATEuro (EUR)Mehrwertsteuer / Umsatzsteuer (MwSt.; USt.)20%10%13%-13%
2.Flag Belgium BelgiumBEEuro (EUR)Belasting over de toegevoegde waarde; french: Taxe sur la Valeur Ajoutée; german: Mehrwertsteuer (BTW; TVA; MWSt)21%6%12%-12%
3.Flag Bulgaria BulgariaBGBulgarian Lev (BGN)Данък върху добавената стойност (Danăk vărhu dobavenata stojnost) (ДДС)20%9%---
4.Flag Croatia CroatiaHRCroatian Kuna (HRK)Porez na dodanu vrijednost (PDV)25%5%13%--
5.Flag Cyprus CyprusCYEuro (EUR)Φόρος Προστιθέμενης Αξίας (Fóros Prastithémenes Axías) (ΦΠΑ)19%5%9%--
6.Flag Czech Republic Czech RepublicCZCzech Republic Koruna (CZK)Daň z přidané hodnoty (DPH)21%10%15%--
7.Flag Denmark DenmarkDKDanish Krone (DKK)Meromsætningsafgift (moms)25%----
8.Flag Estonia EstoniaEEEuro (EUR)käibemaks (km)20%9%---
9.Flag Finland FinlandFIEuro (EUR)Arvonlisävero; Swedish: Mervärdesskatt (ALV; Moms)24%10%14%--
10.Flag France FranceFREuro (EUR)Taxe sur la valeur ajoutée (TVA)20%5.5%10%2.1%-
11.Flag Germany GermanyDEEuro (EUR)Mehrwertsteuer / Umsatzsteuer (MwSt.; USt.)19%7%---
12.Flag Greece GreeceELEuro (EUR)Φόρος Προστιθέμενης Αξίας (Fóros Prostithémenis Axías) (ΦΠΑ)24%6%13%--
13.Flag Hungary HungaryHUHungarian Forint (HUF)általános forgalmi adó (ÁFA)27%5%18%--
14.Flag Ireland IrelandIEEuro (EUR)Value Added Tax; Irish: Cáin Bhreisluacha (VAT; CBL)23%9%13.5%4.8%13.5%
15.Flag Italy ItalyITEuro (EUR)Imposta sul Valore Aggiunto (IVA)22%5%10%4%-
16.Flag Latvia LatviaLVEuro (EUR)Pievienotās vērtības nodoklis (PVN)21%5%12%--
17.Flag Lithuania LithuaniaLTEuro (EUR)Pridėtinės vertės mokestis (PVM)21%5%9%--
18.Flag Luxembourg LuxembourgLUEuro (EUR)Taxe sur la Valeur Ajoutée (TVA)17%8%14%3%13%
19.Flag Malta MaltaMTEuro (EUR)Taxxa fuq il-Valur Miżjud; English: Value Added Tax (VAT)18%5%7%--
20.Flag Poland PolandPLPolish Zloty (PLN)Podatek od towarów i usług (PTU; VAT)23%5%8%--
21.Flag Portugal PortugalPTEuro (EUR)Imposto sobre o Valor Acrescentado (IVA)23%6%13%-13%
22.Flag Romania RomaniaRORomanian Leu (RON)Taxa pe valoarea adăugată (TVA)19%5%9%--
23.Flag Slovakia SlovakiaSKEuro (EUR)Daň z pridanej hodnoty (DPH)20%10%---
24.Flag Slovenia SloveniaSIEuro (EUR)Davek na dodano vrednost (DDV)22%5%9.5%--
25.Flag Spain SpainESEuro (EUR)Impuesto sobre el valor añadido (IVA)21%10%-4%-
26.Flag Sweden SwedenSESwedish Krona (SEK)Mervärdesskatt (Moms)25%6%12%--
27.Flag The Netherlands The NetherlandsNLEuro (EUR)Belasting toegevoegde waarde / Omzetbelasting (BTW)21%9%---
Source: The European Commission, 2022, VAT rates applied in the Member States of the European Union; Wikipedia: European Union value added tax